Where the Toothbrush Goes After You Use It
Rinse it, let it air-dry and replace it when worn. Toothbrush care usually needs less equipment than the bathroom-shop display suggests.

After brushing, rinse away toothpaste and debris, then store the brush upright where it can air-dry. Avoid routinely enclosing a wet brush in a tight container. The American Dental Association notes that a moist closed environment favours microbial growth more than leaving the brush open to the air.[1]
Give each brush its own space
Do not share toothbrushes. In a shared bathroom, make the handles easy to tell apart and arrange the holder so brush heads are separated. A simple cup or stand can be enough if it lets the brush remain upright. If everyone repeatedly grabs the wrong blue handle, a different colour is a more useful purchase than another gadget.
For a trip, a case protects the brush while it is in the bag. Once you arrive, take it out so it can dry rather than leaving it damp in the zipped wash bag for the whole weekend. Include the holder and case in ordinary bathroom cleaning; neither needs to become a permanent collection point for old toothpaste.
Look at the bristles, not only the calendar
The ADA recommends replacing a toothbrush about every three to four months, or sooner if the bristles become matted or frayed. A calendar reminder can help, but a visibly worn head should not have to wait for it. For an electric brush, check the replaceable head rather than assuming the working motor tells you the bristles are still useful.[1]
Routine care does not require sterilizing
Toothbrushes can carry microorganisms, but the ADA reports no evidence that this contamination causes adverse health effects. It also warns that microwaving or dishwashing can damage a brush. Avoid turning a simple care task into an improvised heat treatment. If your medical team has given you special hygiene instructions, use those for your circumstances.[1]
The next time you refill the bathroom cupboard, check the brushes already in use. A spare head or brush in the drawer makes replacement easy when it is needed. Keep the routine visible and straightforward: a clean holder, an uncovered drying brush and bristles that still hold their shape.